The Computational Illumination Optics group is one of the few mathematics groups worldwide working on mathematical models of optical systems. They develop and analyze numerical methods to solve the resulting differential equations. The team has a healthy portfolio of PhD positions and close collaborations with industrial partners. It consists of four full FTEs at Eindhoven University of Technology and one part-time professor.
The group has three research tracks:
freeform design,
imaging optics and
improved direct methods; for more details see
https://martijna.win.tue.nl/Optics/.
Freeform Design:The goal in freeform design is to compute the shapes of optical surfaces (reflector/lens) that convert a given source distribution, typically LED, into a desired target distribution. The surfaces are referred to as freeform since they do not have any symmetries. The governing equation for these problems is a fully nonlinear PDE of Monge-Ampère type.
Key publication: Anthonissen, M. J. H., Romijn, L. B., ten Thije Boonkkamp, J. H. M., & IJzerman, W. L. (2021).
Unified mathematical framework for a class of fundamental freeform optical systems. Optics Express, 29(20), 31650-31664.
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.438920Imaging optics: The second research track is imaging, where the goal is to form a very precise image of an object, minimizing aberrations. Light propagation is described in terms of Lie transformations.
Key publication: Barion, A., Anthonissen, M. J. H., ten Thije Boonkkamp, J. H. M., & IJzerman, W. L. (2022).
Alternative computation of the Seidel aberration coefficients using the Lie algebraic method. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, Optics, Image Science and Vision, 39(9), 1603-1615.
https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.465900.
Improved direct methods: Direct methods, such as ray tracing, compute the target distribution given the source distribution and the layout of the optical system. These methods must be embedded in an iterative procedure to compute the final design and are based on Monte-Carlo simulation. They are known to have slow convergence. Using the Hamiltonian structure of the system and advanced numerical schemes for PDEs, we are working on more efficient and accurate methods.
Key publication: van Gestel, R. A. M., Anthonissen, M. J. H., ten Thije Boonkkamp, J. H. M., & IJzerman, W. L. (2021).
An energy conservative hp-method for Liouville's equation of geometrical optics. Journal of Scientific Computing, 89, [27].
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10915-021-01612-xPhD vacancyAs part of the research program
Optical coherence; optimal delivery and positioning (OPTIC) we focus on the computational modeling aspect. OPTIC has four PhD positions at TU/e and we have filled three already. We still offer the PhD project
OPTIC Multi-beam freeform.
For ideal sources and light rays that follow a single path from light source to target screen, we know how to compute the required freeform surfaces (lenses or reflectors).
In this project we will develop a Monge-Ampère-based algorithm to design 3D optical systems where light beams can be split and rays may follow different paths. This is important for applications as it may lead to more compact designs.