PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are so-called ‘’forever chemicals’’ that are found everywhere: in our soils, water, food and bodies. PFAS contamination of soils is an increasingly important global issue, and we still lack sustainable methods for PFAS remediate. The PFAS Remediation Living Lab is a contaminated location at the Utrecht Science Park. It serves as a testing grounds for the development of new, more sustainable approaches to PFAS decontamination. In this PhD position you will be involved in a research programme within this living lab.
Your jobThe PFAS Remediation Living Lab was created for sustainable development of PFAS soil and groundwater remediation with a particular application to the PFAS contaminated field at Utrecht University. It brings together researchers and students from the Beta and Geo faculties, the UU Facility Service Centre and the Utrecht Municipality. The living lab was created in cooperation with
Utrecht University Living Labs (UULabs) and is supported by the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management.
This position is one of three PhD positions involved in the research programme. Each PhD researcher will work on its own line of research and will collaborate with the other PhD researchers, the rest of the research team and stakeholders in the living lab. All three PhDs within the PFAS Living Lab will contribute to making this a vibrant, impactful and interactive community. Would you like to contribute to developing sustainable solutions for removing and destroying PFAS substances, remediating this field?
In this PhD position you aim to advance our understanding of microbial tolerance to, and potential degradation of, PFAS chemicals. Using this knowledge, you will explore the extent to which microbial approaches may help in the development of integrated decontamination approaches in the field.
More specifically, this PhD project focuses on the following key questions:
- What impact does PFAS contamination have on soil-borne microbial communities?
- Does repeated PFAS exposure select for enrichments of PFAS-tolerant microbes?
- Can enriched microbial communities transform and/or degrade PFAS components, and what are the most affected chemicals?
- What are the environmental conditions that best lead to, and support, PFAS transformations?
- Can microbial activities in the field be steered toward more efficient PFAS remediation?
In your research, you will utilise a range of approaches, combining both cultivation-dependent and cultivation-independent methods, and involving the chemical analysis of PFAS and PFAS degradation products. You will track the fates of both microbial communities, as well as PFAS contaminants, in the field, in specifically designed microcosm enrichments experiments and in state-of-the-art mesocosm experiments using the Ecotron facility of the
Netherlands Plant Eco-phenotyping Centre (NPEC). You will examine the characteristics of microbial consortia able to cope with and transform PFAS components and study the environmental conditions that best stimulate the desired microbial activities.